Parabolas and Factored form

Today in grade 10 we looked at a parabola on a graph. We graphed the standard form, and the factored form, and looked for interesting points and how the values in the equation relate to the values on the graph.
Our focus was on x and y intercepts, and the vertex.

Solving Rational Equations

We are working on developing new skills with algebra, and remembering how to work with fractions! We have a solid understanding of common denominators, even if they need to be big polynomials!
we are able to solve for x here by gathering all terms to one side, and creating a polynomial that equals 0. We know that we can solve the quadratic here by the quadratic formula. We are never quite finished with polynomial functions….they keep showing up!

Sometimes you just need Algebear

When doing an algebra quiz….algebear is a good supervisor!
Math review in the library again

Once again we were displaced due to a math contest, but we can still do lots of good quality math in the library!

We are getting much better at simplifying what look like very complex expressions.
Factoring review
we have been doing a lot of work on factoring and expanding….connecting trinomials to their binomial factors is a good challenge! Here we have sticks with a trinomial on one end and some factors on the other end.
Our goal is to connect all the equivalent expressions. Some went about multiplying the factors, and others factored the trinomials…

This activity has a few “tricky” (very similar) expressions, and an extra trick that one stick does not belong! This is easy for teachers to know who has just joined up all the sticks to be “done” first….or who has actually finished the activity because 9 sticks form a ring, with one left out.
Eqao practice

Today we took a look at some EQAO questions that deal with algebra, expressions, and simplifying.
We worked up at the boards, and moved around, solving questions at each station, then checking our answers, and erasing so the next group could try.

Some of our questions were hard to do on a calculator because the numbers were so big. We used exponent laws and that helped us manage.

Our beans are starting to grow tall enough to measure them. We are tracking their growth and will make a graph comparing the growth rate of our beans.

Perfect cookies for a test day!

Good luck grade 10s and 12s!
Algebra tiles in grade 9

Grade 9s are working on simplifying algebraic expressions, and adding and subtracting expressions. We are using algebra tiles to help us visualize the abstract algebra concepts.

We can represent the addition of these polynomials using tiles. Red tiles are positive, blue are negative. Big squares are x squared, rectangle tiles are x, and small square tiles are 1

When we add these together some tiles will cancel out. We end up with a trinomial -x^2+5x-2

Power of YET
Some of us are working hard to maintain our growth mindset and dive in to analyse our recent errors on tests. It’s not a comfortable activity to spend time with our errors.
We are completing an error analysis (adapted from mathequalslove) where we determine what type of error we made (inattention, precision, computation, problem solving) and we also correct our error. Over time, we’ll see trends in the error types we tend to make, and we can address these errors with strategies. Becoming aware is the first step!
Strategies:
Inattention: PAY ATTENTION! Check that you have the right numbers written down. Take your time. Check each line of your solution–cover up the rest of your work with an extra page so you can focus on one line at a time. Use your finger to follow term by term. Look for lost minus signs.
Computation: Remember PEDMAS. Be careful about what brackets are telling you, i.e. (-4)^2 is different from -4^2. Be careful about working with integers and fractions, sometimes we make errors if we are working too fast in our heads. Check work with a calculator if you are prone to making errors. Write all your steps so you can check them again later.
Precision: Correct units are important. Writing your solution in a way that it can be followed is important. Be sure to write statements introducing variables, and concluding statements. Check back to the question to be sure you are answering what is asked.
Problem Solving: Read the question at least 3 times. Check for understanding. Draw pictures. Ask for clarification. Make assumptions and write them down. Start with what you know. Make connections to other problems you’ve done/other concepts you know. You don’t have to know the entire path to the solution as you start. Sometimes you see just a few steps ahead–that’s ok, keep going. If you get stuck, you can always use another strategy–we have so many strategies! Check back to the question a few times to be sure you are using all the information you have been given, and to refresh the problem in your mind. If you are really stuck, take a break and come back to it. Working through the questions you can do confidently FIRST, while you have confidence, is a good plan. If your confidence gets shaken in the first 10 minutes of an assessment it’s sometimes hard to get it back!
Area Model for Factoring and Multiplying
We looked at polynomials today in grade 10, we made rectangles out of the algebra tiles that represent a given polynomial. This example is x^2+5x+6. We can see the dimensions of our rectangle are (x+3) and (x+2).
We looked at how the numbers in the equation are related. To be able to make a rectangle we need specific values for the constant.

We know that the 8x can be arranged in a few ways, and each way leads to a different constant.

We can do the same if the constant is given but the number of x is unknown. In this case, if the constant is 10, we look for the ways we can arrange 10 tiles in a rectangle. We can do it as 1×10 or 2×5 so that will give us options of 11 or 7 x tiles to complete the rectangle.
